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A tribute to the pioneer of the Garhwal Rifles

Laat Subedar Balbhadra Singh Negi

OBI, IOM – the soldier whose dream gave the Garhwalis a regiment of their own, and in whose memory IHMS was founded.

OBIIOMSardar BahadurLaat Subedar
Laat Subedar Balbhadra Singh Negi – IHMS Kotdwar
His story

The soldier behind the regiment

The birth of the Garhwal Regiment is credited to Balbhadra Singh Negi, born in April 1829 in Haida Kholi village of District Pauri. In 1847 he travelled 500 miles from his native place to Abbottabad to be recruited into the 5th Gorkha Rifles, and grew rapidly through the ranks through his honesty, sincerity, hard work and intelligence.

In the Afghan war he fought under General F.S. Roberts and displayed strategic intelligence, courage and audacity. His exemplary courage in the battles of Kabul and Kandahar earned him the “Order of Merit”. On promotion to Subedar Major he was bestowed the title “Sardar Bahadur”, and when Lord Roberts became Commander-in-Chief and then Field Marshal, he deputed S.M. Balbhadra as his ADC and honoured him with the title “Laat Subedar”.

He was also decorated with the “Order of British India” and awarded the “Outstanding Soldier Medal”.

A homeland which can produce men like Balbhadra Singh must have a separate battalion of their own.– as conveyed to the Viceroy, Lord Dufferin
His contribution

A dream that became the Garhwal Rifles

The dream of a Garhwali battalion

Subedar Major Balbhadra dreamt that Garhwalis should have a separate battalion of their own, and shared his thought with Lord Roberts.

Convincing the Commander-in-Chief

Lord Roberts was convinced and proposed the battalion to the Viceroy, Lord Dufferin.

5 May 1887

The first battalion of the Garhwal Rifles was raised – a regiment that still trains at Lansdowne.

Father of the Garhwal Rifles

A visionary who may be seen as the “Father” of the Garhwal Rifles – Laat Subedar Balbhadra Singh Negi, OBI, IOM.

Honours

Honours & titles

Order of MeritFor courage in the battles of Kabul and Kandahar
Sardar BahadurTitle conferred on promotion to Subedar Major
Laat SubedarTitle given as ADC to Field Marshal Lord Roberts
Order of British IndiaDecoration for distinguished service
Outstanding Soldier MedalAwarded for exemplary soldiering
Father of the Garhwal RiflesHis dream: a battalion of Garhwalis
Timeline

A life of courage

1829

Born in April in Haida Kholi village, District Pauri.

1847

Recruited into the 5th Gorkha Rifles at Abbottabad.

Afghan war

Fights at Kabul and Kandahar; awarded the Order of Merit.

1887

First battalion of the Garhwal Rifles raised on 5 May.

2006

First Balbhadra Divas at GRRC Lansdowne; IHMS established in Kotdwar.

Our tribute

IHMS – a living tribute

Laat Subedar Balbhadra Singh Negi

On 28–29 April 2006, the Garhwal Rifles Regimental Centre (GRRC), Lansdowne celebrated the first Balbhadra Divas – the first time in the 119 years of the history of the Garhwal Rifles that an event was celebrated to honour the person who may be seen as its father.

In his fond memory, his third generation formed the Shri Balbhadra Singh Negi Educational Society, registered on 16 April 2004, and established the Institute of Hospitality, Management & Sciences at Kotdwar in 2006.

We pay an honest tribute to this great persona, with a vision of IHMS as a modern abode of learning built on diligence, devotion and dedication.

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